What is the Proper Way to Check Oil?

Keeping your engine in top condition starts with regular oil checks. Knowing the right way to check your oil not only prevents breakdowns but also prolongs the life of your vehicle. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you check your oil like a pro.

Why Checking Your Oil is Important

Engine oil lubricates the moving parts of your engine, reduces friction, and helps regulate temperature. Low or dirty oil can lead to costly repairs, so it’s essential to monitor it regularly. Ideally, you should check your oil every month or before long trips.

Step 1: Gather Your Supplies

Before starting, make sure you have:

• A clean cloth or paper towel

• A pair of gloves (optional)

• An oil funnel (if you plan to top off)

Step 2: Park Your Car on a Level Surface

Ensure the vehicle is on flat ground so you get an accurate reading. If your car was running, turn it off and wait for at least 5 to 10 minutes. This allows the oil to settle in the pan.

Step 3: Open the Hood

Locate the hood release lever inside your vehicle, typically near the driver’s side footwell. Once the hood is popped, secure it with the hood prop rod (if needed).

Step 4: Locate the Dipstick

The dipstick is usually marked with a bright handle (yellow, orange, or red). Check your owner’s manual if you’re unsure where it’s located.

Step 5: Remove and Clean the Dipstick

Pull the dipstick out and wipe it clean with your cloth or paper towel. This removes old oil residue, ensuring you get an accurate measurement.

Step 6: Reinsert the Dipstick

Fully insert the dipstick back into the tube until it is seated properly.

Step 7: Check the Oil Level

Pull the dipstick out again and look at the tip. There will be two markers indicating “MIN” and “MAX” levels. The oil should fall somewhere between these marks.

• If the oil is below the “MIN” line: You need to add oil.

• If the oil is at or above the “MAX” line: Your oil level may be too high, which can also cause engine issues.

Step 8: Inspect Oil Quality

Look at the color and consistency of the oil on the dipstick.

• Clean oil: Light brown or amber in color.

• Dirty oil: Dark brown or black with a gritty texture, indicating it may be time for an oil change.

• Milky appearance: This could indicate a coolant leak and requires immediate attention.

Step 9: Add Oil (If Needed)

If your oil is low:

1. Use a funnel to pour oil into the engine.

2. Add small amounts at a time and recheck the level to avoid overfilling.

3. Only use the type of oil recommended in your owner’s manual (e.g., 5W-30).

Step 10: Reinsert the Dipstick and Close the Hood

Once the oil level is correct, reinsert the dipstick and ensure it is securely in place. Close the hood properly to avoid any issues while driving.

Pro Tips for Checking Your Oil:

• Check when the engine is cool for the most accurate reading.

• Stay consistent with oil changes—typically every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, depending on your vehicle.

• Keep extra oil on hand in case your engine needs topping off.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Skipping routine checks: Regular oil checks help you catch potential problems early.

• Overfilling: Too much oil can damage the engine.

• Using the wrong oil: Always use the correct viscosity and type.

Final Thoughts

Knowing how to check your oil is a small but vital part of vehicle maintenance. Regular oil checks ensure your engine runs smoothly and save you from costly repairs down the road. Make it a habit to check your oil monthly and enjoy the peace of mind that comes with a well-maintained engine.

Stay proactive, and your vehicle will thank you for it!